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{{Infokutija osoba
| ime = NirmalJerzy PurjaKukuczka
| slika = NirmalJerzy PurjaKukuczka Mount Everest 1980.jpg
| alt_slike =
| opis = Na [[Mount Everest]]u 1980.
| ime_pri_rođenju =
| datum_rođenja = 1982/198324.03.1948
| mjesto_rođenja = [[Katowice]], Nepal[[Poljska]]
| datum_smrti = 24.10.1989
| mjesto_smrti =
| nacionalnost = [[NepalPoljaci|Poljak]]ska
| druga_imena =
| zanimanje = vojnik, planinar
| godine_aktivnosti =
| poznat_po =
| poznat_po = Osvajanje vrhova preko 8.000 metara u rekordnom vremenu od 6 mjeseci i 6 dana i koristeći boce sa kisikom. Prvi zimski uspon na K2
| značajna_djela =
}}
'''Józef Jerzy Kukuczka''' (24 mart 1948, [[Katowice]], [[Poljska]] – 24 oktobar 1989, [[Lhotse]], [[Nepal]]) bio je poljski alpinista.
 
On 18 September 1987, he became the second man (after [[Reinhold Messner]]), to climb all fourteen eight-thousanders in the world; a feat which took him less than 8 years to accomplish. He is the only person in the world who has climbed two eight-thousanders in one winter. Altogether, he ascended four eight-thousanders in winter, including three as first ascents. Along with Tadeusz Piotrowski, Kukuczka established a new route on K2 in alpine style (the so-called "Polish Line"), which no one has repeated.
https://www.alpinejournal.org.uk/Contents/Contents_1990-91_files/AJ%201990%2032-34%20Doubrawa-Cochlin%20Kukuczka.pdf
http://publications.americanalpineclub.org/articles/12199330000 Moj vertkalni svijet
 
 
http://winterclimb.com/climbing-base/item/3-jerzy-kukuczka JERZY KUKUCZKA BIOGRAPHY
 
Lista uspona
First time in Himalays he was in 1977. He tried Nanga Parbat, but without succes.
 
1979 — Lhotse - normal route
 
J. Kukuczka, A. Czok, A. Heinrich and J. Skorek climbed Lhotse’s normal (NE) route, in the ‘normal’ post-monsoon season– October 4, 1979. He reached the summit (without suplementar oxygen)
 
1980 — Mount Everest - new route
 
On 17 February 1980 Leszek Cichy and Krzysztof Wielicki do first winter ascent on Mount Everest. Expedition leading by Andrzej Zawada leave Base Camp and some Camps (I and II) on normal route on Everest. Perfect for next - spring - polish expedition on Mount Everest. After one month preparation route to summit was ready. Andrzej Czok and Jerzy Kukuczka summited on May 19, 1980, Everest got a new line up the South Pillar. This would be the only time that Kukuczka used supplementary O2.
 
 
 
Kukuczka died attempting to climb the unclimbed South Face of Lhotse in Nepal on 24 October 1989. He was leading a pitch at an altitude of about 8,200 metres (26,900 ft) on a 6 mm secondhand rope he had picked up in a market in Kathmandu (according to Ryszard Pawłowski, Kukuczka's climbing partner, the main single rope used by the team was too jammed to be used and the climbers decided to use transport rope instead). When he lost his footing and fell, the cord was either cut or snapped from the fall, plunging Kukuczka ~2000 metres to his death. Kukuczka's body was never found, but the official version was that he was buried in an icy crevasse near the place of fall.[citation needed] Such a step was dictated by the need to find the body to pay compensation to the deceased's family.
 
 
 
 
 
 
'''Nirmal Purja''', rođen 1982/1983, je [[nepal]]ski planinar i bivši [[Gurka]] vojnik u jednoj elitnoj jedinici specijalaca Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva. Popeo se na svih [[Vrhovi preko 8.000 m.|14 svjetskih vrhova preko 8.000 metara]] u rekordnom vremenu od 6 mjeseci i 6 dana, koristeći boce sa [[kiseonik]]om na visinama preko 8.000 m.<ref name="Purr">{{Cite web |url= https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50217376 |title= Nirmal Purja: Bivši vojnik uspenjao 14 najviših vrhova za šest mjeseci i šest dana |date=29. 10. 2019 |accessdate= 24. 12. 2019 |publisher= [[BBC]]}} {{en simbol}}</ref> Zajedno sa još 9 penjača iz [[Nepal]]a, prvi se uspješno popeo na [[K2]] u zimskim uslovima.<ref name="Purja">{{Cite web |url= https://www.nationalgeographic.com/adventure/2021/01/nims-purja-attempts-to-summit-k2-the-worlds-second-highest-peak/ |title=Nirmal Purja osvojio K2 u zimskim uslovima|work= nationalgeographic.com - 17.01.2021 |accessdate= 17. 01. 2021 }}</ref>