Mercedes-Benz ili samo Mercedes jest proizvođač automobila u svijetu. Sjedište kompanije je u Stuttgartu, Njemačka. Merecedes-Benz proizvodi ne samo automobile nego autobuse, vozove i kamione. Trenutna firma koja je vlasnik Mercedesa je DaimlerAG. Daimler-Benz kompanije je osnovana 28. juli 1926 godine.

Mercedes-Benz
VrstaAutokompanija
Industrijaautomobilska
Osnovano28. juni 1926.
Osnivač(i)Karl Benz
Gottlieb Daimler
SjedišteStuttgart, Njemačka
PoslužujeSvijet
Ključne osobe
  • Ola Källenius
Proizvodi
Servisi
Matična kompanijaDaimler AG
Divizije
Slogan
  • "Kao nijedan drugi" ( Wie keine anderer )"
Veb-sajtwww.mercedes-benz.com

Osnovana 1871, Benz & Cie je bila najbitnija kompanija koju je Karl Benz osnovao. Gottlieb Daimler i Wilhelm Maybach su osnovali DMG kompaniju 1890 godine.

29. januara, 1886. godine dobio je patent za kola (DRP 37435) i u julu je predstavio svijetu prvi benzinsko-pokretni automobil. 1903. godine Benz odustaje od Benz & Co. i postaje penzioner, ali zadržava mjesto na nadzornom odboru sve do njegove smrti. Benz i Daimler firme su se kasnije ujedinjene da bi se stvorila Daimler-Benz firma 1926. godine - automobili te kompanije su otada poznati kao Mercedes-Benz. Umro je 1929. godine u Ladenbergu.

Podjela i podružnice firme

uredi

Nakon dijeljenja kompanije Daimler AG, odjel Mercedes-Benz Cars sada je nadležan za proizvodnju automobila marke Mercedes-Benz i Smart .

Mercedes-AMG

uredi

Mercedes-AMG je postao odjel u većinskom vlasništvu mercedes-Benza 1999. godine.[1] Kompanija je integrisana u u DaimlerChrysler 1999.[2] i postala je poznata kao Mercedes-AMG od 1. januara 1999.

Mercedes-Maybach

uredi

Mercedesov ultraluksuzni Maybach bio je u sklopu Mercedes-Benz Cars-a do decembra 2012. godine kada je proizvodnja zaustavljenja zbog smanjene prodaje.[3] Sada psotoji pod imenom Mercedes-Maybach čiji su modeli fokusirani na luksuz i radi se poboljšanim Mercedes-Benz automobila, kao što je primjerice Mercedes-Benz S-klasa iz 2016. godine.[4]

Daimler se udružio s kompanijom BYD Auto u proizvodnji i prodaji automobila na električni pogon pod imenom Denza u Kini.[5] 2016. godine Daimler je najavio planove za prodaju automobila u potpunosti na električni pogon s oznakom Mercedes-Benza u Kini.[6] Beijing Benz je zajednički pothvat sa BAIC grupom za prodaju automobila marke Mercedes-Bnez u Kini.[7]

Proizvodnja

uredi

Fabrike

uredi

Osim u svojoj domovini, Njemačkoj Mercedes-Benz vozila se djelomično proizvode ili sklapaju u:

Sovereign state Continent Note
Alžir Afrika Proizvodnja autobusa i kamiona u kooperaciji SNVI (Actros, Zetros, Unimog, G-klasa i Sprinter).
Argentina Južna Amerika Proizvodnja autobusa i kamiona Vito i Sprinter. Ovo je prva Mercedesova fabrika izvan Njemačke. Formirana 1951..[8]
Australija Australjia Razni modeli su bili sklpapani u Australian Motor Industries fabrici iu Port Melbourneu od 1959. do 1965.[9]
Austrija Europa G-klasa[10]
Brazil Južna Amerika Proizvodnja kamiona i autobusa. Početak proizvodnje seže od 1956.. Mercedes-Benz A-klasa se proizvodila od 1999. do 2005. godine, a C-klasa se proizvodila do 2010.[11]
Kanada Sjeverna Amerika Fabrika čelija za gorivo u Burnabyju, Britanska Kolumbija, otvorena 2012.
Kolumbija Južna Amerika Montaža autobusa u gradovima Soacha 2012. and Funza 2015.
Kina Azija Beijing Benz, proizvodnja A-Klase, C-Klase, E-Klase, GLA, GLB, GLC i EQC za kinesko tržište.
Denmark Europe Bohnstedt-Petersen A/S assembled the models 130 and W136 between 1935 and 1955, although no production took place during the Second World War. Between 1955 and 1966 the models W120, W121 and W110, together with the van L319 and a number of trucks and buses, were assembled by the company in Hillerød. Assembly of special variants of Mercedes-Benz trucks continued until 1984.[12]
Egypt Africa Via Egyptian German Automotive Company E-Class, C-Class and GLK
Finland Europe Valmet Automotive, New A-series (W176) is manufactured in Uusikaupunki since late 2013, being the first Mercedes-Benz passenger car ever built in that country.
Hungary[13] Europe Manufacturing plant in Kecskemét, making B-Class and CLA.[14]
Jordan Asia Bus company factory, Elba House, Amman.
India Asia Pune (C-Class, E-Class, S-Class, GLA, GLE and some AMG models).[15] Chennai (Daimler India Commercial Vehicles Pvt. Ltd.) Buses, Trucks & Engine Manufacturing unit, Bangalore (R&D), Jamshedpur with Tata Motors at Tata Motors.[16]
Indonesia[17] Asia Assembly of Axor, A, C, E, GLA, GLC, GLE, GLS, S class vehicles and select entry level AMG models. Manufactures coach buses.
Iran[18] Asia
Malaysia Asia Assembly of C, E and S class vehicles by DRB-HICOM.
Mexico North America Mercedes-Benz Mexico fully manufactures some Mercedes and Daimler vehicles completely from locally built parts (C-Class, E-Class, M-Class, International trucks, Axor, Atego, and Mercedes Buses), manufactures other models in complete knock down kits (CL-Class, CLK-Class, SL-Class, SLK-Class) and manufactures a select number of models in semi knockdown kits which use both imported components and locally sourced Mexican components (S-Class, CLS-Class, R-Class, GL-Class, Sprinter).
Nigeria Africa Assembly of buses, trucks, utility motors and the Sprinter van[19]
Russia Eurasia Joint venture Mercedes-Benz Car Trucks Vostok in Naberezhnye Chelny (jointly Kamaz). Available in trucks Actros, Axor, multi-purpose auto four wheel drive medium trucks Unimog. Mercedes-Benz Sprinter Classic is also produced in Russia.
Serbia Europe FAP produces Mercedes-Benz trucks under license.
Spain Europe Factory at Vitoria-Gasteiz Mercedes-Benz Vito, Viano and V-Class have been built there.
South Africa[20] Africa The assembly plant is located in East London, in the Eastern Cape province, where both right and left hand versions of the C-class are built.
South Korea Asia Mercedes-Benz Musso and MB100; Ssangyong Rexton Mercedes-Benz models manufactured by SsangYong Motor Company.
Taiwan Asia Assembly of Actros by the Shung Ye Group[21]
Thailand Asia Completely Knocked Down (CKD) production of A, GLA, C, E, S Classes and Semi-Knocked Down (SKD) production of C-coupe, GLC, GLC-coupe, GLE and CLS.[22] Additionally, local production of Mercedes-AMG such as C43, E53 and CLS53 have been integrated to the existing production lines[23] making it unofficially regarded as the largest Mercedes-Benz factory by number of classes produced under a single roof. The factory is operated by contract manufacture the Thonburi Group under supervision of Mercedes-Benz Manufacturing (Thailand).[24]
Turkey Eurasia Mercedes-Benz Türk A.Ş.[25] Some of Mercedes-Benz busses like "Travego" and "Tourismo" were build at Hoşdere plant. Apart from manufacturing, R-D and aftersales were also available.[26][27]
United Kingdom Europe The SLR sports car was built at the McLaren Technology Centre in Woking. Brackley, Northamptonshire, is home to the Mercedes Grand Prix factory, and Brixworth, Northamptonshire is the location of Mercedes-Benz HighPerformanceEngines
United States North America The Mercedes-Benz GLE-Class Sport Utility, the full-sized GL-Class Luxury Sport Utility and the Mercedes-Benz C-Class vehicles are all built at the Mercedes-Benz U.S. International production facility near Tuscaloosa, Alabama.[28] Trucks (6,000 per year in the early eighties) were once assembled in Hampton, Virginia.[29]
Vietnam Asia Assembly of E-Class, C-Class, S-Class, GLK-Class and Sprinter. Established in 1995.[30]

Također pogledajte

uredi

Reference

uredi
  1. ^ "Behind the Scenes: Mercedez-Benz AMG". Motortrend.com. 26. 2. 2007. Arhivirano s originala, 10. 8. 2010. Pristupljeno 26. 9. 2010.
  2. ^ "Mercedes-AMG: unique, top-quality model line-up is popular worldwide". Media.daimler.com. 10. 4. 2000. Turn JavaScript off to see archived page. Arhivirano s originala, 14. 4. 2010. Pristupljeno 12. 3. 2011.
  3. ^ "Maybach European sales figures". carsalesbase.com. 23. 12. 2013. Arhivirano s originala, 7. 3. 2020. Pristupljeno 20. 2. 2020.
  4. ^ Padeanu, Adrian (17. 12. 2018). "Look inside the gigantic Mercedes-Maybach S600 Pullman". Motor1.com (jezik: engleski). Arhivirano s originala, 20. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 20. 2. 2020.
  5. ^ "This Is Tesla's Big Chance In China. Will It Be Blown Again?". Forbes. 8. 9. 2016. Arhivirano s originala, 20. 1. 2020. Pristupljeno 8. 9. 2016.
  6. ^ "Daimler to sell Mercedes-Benz branded all-electric battery cars in China". Reuters. 7. 9. 2016. Arhivirano s originala, 7. 9. 2016. Pristupljeno 8. 9. 2016.
  7. ^ "2009 Annual Report, 2. Significant acquisitions and dispositions of interests in companies and of other assets and liabilities". Daimler AG. Arhivirano s originala, 11. 8. 2011. Pristupljeno 9. 3. 2011.
  8. ^ Buenos Aires, Mercedes-Benz Argentina S.A.. Daimler. Retrieved on 16 July 2013. Arhivirano 8. 7. 2012. na Wayback Machine
  9. ^ An Australian Mercedes-Benz? - www.mbspares.com.au Arhivirano 29. 12. 2017. na Wayback Machine Retrieved on 29 December 2017
  10. ^ Martin, Norman (1999). "Going, Going, Graz". Automotive Industries. Arhivirano s originala, 28. 6. 2009.
  11. ^ "Informações Corporativas: DaimlerChrysler no Brasil" [Corporate Information: DaimlerChrysler in Brazil] (jezik: portugalski). DaimlerChrysler. Arhivirano s originala, 30. 1. 2009.
  12. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Arhivirano (PDF) s originala, 3. 2. 2021. Pristupljeno 29. 1. 2021.CS1 održavanje: arhivirana kopija u naslovu (link)
  13. ^ "Mercedes Attacks BMW From Hungary With New Facility". The Washington Post. Arhivirano s originala, 22. 7. 2013. Pristupljeno 29. 3. 2012.
  14. ^ "Mercedes Benz Manufacturing Hungary, Kecskemét". Arhivirano s originala, 24. 3. 2017. Pristupljeno 24. 3. 2017.
  15. ^ "Daimler plans 79 million Mercedes-Benz plant expansion". Bloomburg. Arhivirano s originala, 5. 1. 2015. Pristupljeno 27. 6. 2012.
  16. ^ "Mercedes-Benz completes 25 years of production in India". The New Indian Express. Pristupljeno 8. 8. 2021.
  17. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Indonesia – Passenger Cars homepage". Mercedes-benz.co.id. Arhivirano s originala, 6. 12. 2006. Pristupljeno 26. 9. 2010.
  18. ^ "IKCO, Daimler sign agreement". MEHR news agency. 19. 1. 2016. Arhivirano s originala, 2. 4. 2019. Pristupljeno 28. 8. 2016.
  19. ^ "Anambra Motor Manufacturing Company Ltd". Anammco.com. Arhivirano s originala, 2. 4. 2019. Pristupljeno 26. 9. 2010.
  20. ^ "South Africa's automotive industry". SouthAfrica.info. Arhivirano s originala, 15. 4. 2010. Pristupljeno 26. 9. 2010.
  21. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Models". www.qesot.com.
  22. ^ "Mercedes-Benz readies PHEV batteries". Bangkok Post. Pristupljeno 1. 8. 2018.
  23. ^ "Mercedes-Benz ready to rev up EV assembly". Bangkok Post. Pristupljeno 5. 10. 2020.[mrtav link]
  24. ^ "Thonburi Group:Serving the Thai market for more than six decades". Arhivirano s originala, 27. 9. 2009. Pristupljeno 15. 10. 2009.
  25. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Türk - Otomobiller". mercedes-benz.com.tr. Arhivirano s originala, 12. 5. 2019. Pristupljeno 16. 2. 2007.
  26. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Otobüs: Home". www.mercedes-benz-bus.com (jezik: turski). Pristupljeno 13. 2. 2023.
  27. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Türk". www.mercedesbenzturk.com.tr. Pristupljeno 13. 2. 2023.
  28. ^ "MBUSI Products/Models". Mbusi.com. Arhivirano s originala, 22. 8. 2010. Pristupljeno 26. 9. 2010.
  29. ^ Baldwin, Nick (1981), The Observer's Book of Commercial Vehicles (#40), London: Frederick Warne, str. 119, ISBN 0-7232-1619-3
  30. ^ "Mercedes-Benz Vietnam Company Overview". mercedes-benz.com.vn. Daimler AG. 2010. Arhivirano s originala, 26. 12. 2010. Established in 1995...Mercedes-Benz Vietnam....supplies both passenger cars and commercial vehicles to the market.