Pulitzerova nagrada za književno djelo
Pulitzerova nagrada za književno djelo jedna je od sedam američkih Pulitzerovih nagrada ustanovljenih 1917 i koja je prvi put dodijeljena 1918.[1] Nagrada se svake godine dodjeljuje za književnost, dramu i muziku američkog autora, po mogućnosti koja se bavi američkim životom, objavljenu tokom prethodne kalendarske godine. Ova nagrada zamijenila je Pulitzerovu nagradu za roman koja se dodjeljivala od 1918. do 1947. i jedna je od originalnih Pulitzerovih nagrada.
Naziv je promijenjen u Pulitzerovu nagradu za književno djelo 1948, a podobnost je proširena i na kratke priče, novele, poeziju, kao i romane. Finalisti se proglašavaju od 1980, obično ukupno tri.[1]
Književni žiri je jednoglasno dodijelio nagradu 1974. djelu Thomasa Pynchona "Gravity's Rainbow", ali je ostatak žirija uložio veto, tako da nagrada nije dodijeljena.
Dobitnici nagrade
urediGodina | Slika | Dobitnik | Naziv djela |
---|---|---|---|
1918. | Ernest Poole | His Family | |
1919. | Booth Tarkington | The Magnificent Ambersons | |
1920. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1921. | Edith Wharton | The Age of Innocence | |
1922. | Booth Tarkington | Alice Adams | |
1923. | Willa Cather | One of Ours | |
1924. | Margaret Wilson | The Able McLaughlins | |
1925. | Edna Ferber | So Big | |
1926. | Sinclair Lewis | Arrowsmith | |
1927. | Louis Bromfield | Early Autumn | |
1928. | Thornton Wilder | The Bridge of San Luis Rey | |
1929. | Julia Peterkin | Scarlet Sister Mary | |
1930. | Oliver Lafarge | Laughing Boy | |
1931. | Margaret Ayer Barnes | Years of Grace | |
1932. | Pearl S. Buck | The Good Earth | |
1933. | T. S. Stribling | The Store | |
1934. | Caroline Miller | Lamb in His Bosom | |
1935. | Josephine Winslow Johnson | Now in November | |
1936. | Harold L. Davis | Honey in the Horn | |
1937. | Margaret Mitchell | Gone With the Wind | |
1938. | John Phillips Marquand | The Late George Apley | |
1939. | Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings | The Yearling | |
1940. | John Steinbeck | Plodovi gnjeva | |
1941. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1942. | Ellen Glasgow | In This Our Life | |
1943. | Upton Sinclair | Dragon's Teeth | |
1944. | Martin Flavin | Journey in the Dark | |
1945. | John Hersey | A Bell for Adano | |
1946. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1947. | Robert Penn Warren | Svi kraljevi ljudi | |
1948. | | | James A. Michener | Tales of the South Pacific |
1949. | James Gould Cozzens | Guard of Honor | |
1950. | A. B. Guthrie, Jr. | The Way West | |
1951. | Conrad Richter | The Town | |
1952. | Herman Wouk | The Caine Mutiny | |
1953. | Ernest Hemingway | Starac i more | |
1954. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1955. | William Faulkner | A Fable | |
1956. | MacKinlay Kantor | Andersonville | |
1957. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1958. | James Agee | A Death in the Family | |
1959. | Robert Lewis Taylor | The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters | |
1960. | Allen Drury | Advise and Consent | |
1961. | Harper Lee | Ubiti pticu rugalicu | |
1962. | Edwin O'Connor | The Edge of Sadness | |
1963. | William Faulkner | The Reivers | |
1964. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1965. | Shirley Ann Grau | The Keepers of the House | |
1966. | Katherine Anne Porter | Collected Stories | |
1967. | Bernard Malamud | The Fixer | |
1968. | William Styron | The Confessions of Nat Turner | |
1969. | N. Scott Momaday | House Made of Dawn | |
1970. | Jean Stafford | Collected Stories | |
1971. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1972. | Wallace Stegner | Angle of Repose | |
1973. | Eudora Welty | The Optimist's Daughter | |
1974. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1975. | Michael Shaara | The Killer Angels | |
1976. | Saul Bellow | Humboldt's Gift | |
1977. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
1978. | James Alan McPherson | Elbow Room | |
1979. | John Cheever | The Stories of John Cheever | |
1980. | Norman Mailer | The Executioner's Song | |
1981. | John Kennedy Toole | A Confederacy of Dunces | |
1982. | John Updike | Rabbit Is Rich | |
1983. | Alice Walker | The Color Purple | |
1984. | William Kennedy | Ironweed | |
1985. | Alison Lurie | Foreign Affairs | |
1986. | Larry McMurtry | Lonesome Dove | |
1987. | Peter Taylor | A Summons to Memphis | |
1988. | Toni Morrison | Beloved | |
1989. | Anne Tyler | Breathing Lessons | |
1990. | Oscar Hijuelos | The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love | |
1991. | John Updike | Rabbit At Rest | |
1992. | Jane Smiley | A Thousand Acres | |
1993. | Robert Olen Butler | A Good Scent from a Strange Mountain | |
1994. | E. Annie Proulx | The Shipping News | |
1995. | Carol Shields | The Stone Diaries | |
1996. | Richard Ford | Independence Day | |
1997. | Steven Millhauser | Martin Dressler: The Tale of an American Dreamer | |
1998. | Philip Roth | American Pastoral | |
1999. | Michael Cunningham | The Hours | |
2000. | Jhumpa Lahiri | Interpreter of Maladies | |
2001. | Michael Chabon | The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay | |
2002. | Richard Russo | Empire Falls | |
2003. | Jeffrey Eugenides | Middlesex | |
2004. | Edward P. Jones | The Known World | |
2005. | Marilynne Robinson | Gilead | |
2006. | Geraldine Brooks | March | |
2007. | Cormac McCarthy | The Road | |
2008. | Junot Diaz | The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao | |
2009. | Elizabeth Strout | Olive Kitteridge | |
2010. | Paul Harding | Tinkers | |
2011. | Jennifer Egan | A Visit from the Goon Squad | |
2012. | Nije dodijeljena | ||
2013. | Adam Johnson | The Orphan Master's Son | |
2014. | Donna Tartt | The Goldfinch | |
2015. | Anthony Doerr | All the Light We Cannot See | |
2016. | Viet Thanh Nguyen | The Sympathizer | |
2017. | Colson Whitehead | The Underground Railroad | |
2018. | Andrew Sean Greer | Less | |
2019. | Richard Powers | The Overstory | |
2020. | Colson Whitehead | The Nickel Boys | |
2021. | Louise Erdrich | The Night Watchman | |
2022. | Joshua Cohen | The Netanyahus: An Account of a Minor and Ultimately Even Negligible Episode in the History of a Very Famous Family | |
2023. | Hernan Diaz | Trust | |
Barbara Kingsolver | Demon Copperhead | ||
2024. | Jayne Anne Phillips | Night Watch |
Reference
uredi- ^ a b "Pulitzer Prize for the Novel". The Pulitzer Prizes (pulitzer.org). Pristupljeno 19. 8. 2008.