Korisnik:Palapa/Sistem za posmatranje Zemlje

Sistem za posmatranje Zemlje ( EOS ) NASA-in je program koji obuhvata niz umjetnih satelitskih misija i naučnih instrumenata u Zemljinoj orbiti dizajniranih za dugoročna globalna promatranja kopnene površine, biosfere, atmosfere i okeana. Satelitska komponenta programa pokrenuta je 1997. Program je centralni dio NASA-inog Earth Science Enterprise (ESE).

Spisak misija s datumima lansiranja

NASA Earth Science Division Operating Missions as of 2 February 2015

Ova animacija pokazuje orbite NASA-ine flote Zemljinih opservatorija za daljinsko istraživanje, 2011.

Aktivna misija

Završena misija

Satelit	Datum lansiranja	Predviđeno trajanje misije	Datum kompletiranja	Lansirno mjesto	Agencija	Opis misije
ACRIMSAT	20. decembar 1999		30 July 2014	Vandenberg	NASA	Proučavanje ukupnog sunčevog zračenja
ADEOS I	17. august 1996.		30 June 1997	Tanegashima	NASA / NASDA	Study wind scattering and map the ozone layer
ADEOS II (Midori II)	14. decembar 2002		24 October 2003	Tanegashima	JAXA  / NASA	Monitor the water and energy cycle as a part of the global climate system
ATS-3	7. decembar 1966	3 godine	1 . decembar 1978	Cape Canaveral	NASA	Weather observation
ATLAS-1	24. mart 1992		2 April 1992		NASA	Unravel man's impact on the environment
CHAMP	15. juli 2000	5 godina	19 September 2010	Plesetsk 132/1	GFZ	Atmospheric and ionospheric research
CRRES	25. juli 1990	3 godine	12 October 1991	Cape Canaveral	NASA	Investigate fields, plasmas, and energetic particles inside the magnetosphere
DE 1 i DE 2	3. august 1981.		28 February 1991 and 19 February 1983	Vandenberg	NASA	Investigate the interactions between plasmas in the magnetosphere and those in the ionosphere
ERBS	5. oktobar 1984.	2 godine	14 October 2005	Cape Canaveral	NASA	Proučavanje budžeta Zemljine radijacije i stratosferskog aerosola i gasova
ESSA program	1966–1969			Cape Canaveral	ESSA / NASA	Provide cloud-cover photography
ERS-1	17 July 1991		mart 2000	Kourou	ESA	Measure wind speed and direction and ocean wave parameters
SeaWiFS	1 August 1997	1 August 2002	11 . decembar 2010	Vandenberg	GeoEye / NASA	Provide quantitative data on global ocean bio-optical properties
TRMM	27 November 1997	27 November 2000	9 April 2015	Tanegashima	NASA / JAXA	Praćenje i proučavanje tropskih kiša
Landsat 7	15 April 1999		Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Supply the world with global land surface images
QuikSCAT	19 June 1999	19 June 2002	19 November 2009	Vandenberg	NASA / JPL	Acquire global radar cross-sections and near-surface vector winds
Terra (EOS-AM)	18 . decembar 1999	18 . decembar 2005	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Provide global data on the state of the atmosphere, land, and oceans
NMP/EO-1	21 November 2000		30 mart 2017	Vandenberg	NASA	Demonstrate new technologies and strategies for improved Earth observations
Jason 1	7 . decembar 2001		1 July 2013	Vandenberg	NASA / CNES	Provide information on ocean surface current velocity and heights
Meteor 3M-1/Sage III	10 . decembar 2001		6 mart 2006	Baikonur	Roscosmos	Provide accurate, long-term measurements of ozone, aerosols, water vapor, and other key parameters of Earth's atmosphere
GRACE	17 mart 2002		27 October 2017	Plesetsk Cosmodrome	NASA / DLR	Measure Earth's mean and time-variable gravity field
Aqua	4 May 2002	4 May 2008	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Collect water information in the Earth system
ICESat	12 januar 2003		14 August 2010	Vandenberg	NASA	Measuring ice sheet mass balance, cloud and aerosol heights, and land topography and vegetation characteristics
SORCE	25 januar 2003		25 February 2020	Cape Canaveral	NASA	Improve understanding of the Sun
Aura	15 July 2004	15 July 2010	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Investigate questions about ozone trends, air-quality changes and their linkage to climate change
CloudSat	28 April 2006	28 April 2009	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Provide the first direct, global survey of the vertical structure and overlap of cloud systems and their liquid and ice-water contents
CALIPSO	28 April 2006		Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA / CNES	Improve understanding of the role aerosols and clouds play in regulating the Earth's climate
SMAP	31 januar 2015	31 May 2018	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Measure surface soil moisture and freeze-thaw state
OCO-2	2 July 2014	2 July 2019	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Provide space-based global measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide
Aquarius	10 June 2011	3 godine	17 June 2015	Vandenberg	NASA  / CONAE	Map the spatial and temporal variations of sea surface salinity
Landsat 8	11. februar 2013	11 februar 2018	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA / USGS	Opskrba svijeta globalnim slikama kopnene površine
ICESat-2	15 September 2018	3 godine	Aktivno	Vandenberg	NASA	Measuring ice sheet mass balance, cloud and aerosol heights, and land topography and vegetation characteristics