Razlika između verzija stranice "Michael Rosbash"

{{Infokutija naučnik|alma_mater=[[California Institute of Technology]] {{small|([[Bachelor of Science|B.S.]])}}<br>[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] {{small|([[Master of Science|MS]], [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])}}|slika=Michael Rosbash EM1B8756 (38847326642).jpg|ime=Michael Rosbash}}'''Michael Morris Rosbash''' (rođen 7. marta 1944.) [[Sjedinjene Američke Države|američki je]] [[genetičar]] i [[Hronobiologija|hronobiolog]]. Rosbash je profesor i istraživač na Univerzitetu Brandeis <ref name="bio.brandeis">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bio.brandeis.edu/faculty/rosbash.html|title=Life Sciences Faculty – Michael Rosbash|website=www.bio.brandeis.edu|accessdate=2 October 2017}}</ref> i istražitelj na Medicinskom institutu Howard Hughes. Rosbashova istraživačka grupa klonirala je periodni gen u ''Drosophila'' 1984. godine, i predložila je transkripcijsku negativnu povratnu spregu <ref name="hhmi.org">{{Cite web|url=http://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/clocks/drosophila_clock.html|title=The Drosophila Molecular Clock Model – HHMI's BioInteractive|website=www.hhmi.org|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130217032321/http://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/clocks/drosophila_clock.html|archivedate=17 February 2013|url-status=dead|accessdate=2 October 2017}}</ref> za [[Biološki sat|cirkadijske satove]] 1990. godine. 1998. godine otkrili su ciklus gena, gen sata i kriptohromski [[Fotoreceptorska ćelija|fotoreceptor]] u ''Drosophili'' upotrebom [[Standardna genetika|napredne genetike]], prvo identificirajući fenotip mutanta, a zatim utvrđujući genetiku iza mutacije. Rosbash je izabranaizabran u Nacionalnu akademiju nauka 2003. godine. Zajedno s [[Michael W. Young|Michaelom W. Youngom]] i [[Jeffrey C. Hall|Jeffreyem C. Hallom]], dobio je 2017. godine [[Nobelova nagrada za fiziologiju ili medicinu|Nobelovu nagradu za fiziologiju ili medicinu]] "za njihova otkrića molekularnih mehanizama koji kontroliraju cirkadijski ritam".<ref>{{Cite news|last=Cha|first=Arlene Eujung|date=2017-10-02|title=Nobel in physiology, medicine awarded to three Americans for discovery of 'clock genes'|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/to-your-health/wp/2017/10/02/nobel-prize-in-medicine-or-physiology-awarded-to-tktk/?hpid=hp_hp-more-top-stories_nobel-550am%3Ahomepage%2Fstory|work=[[Washington Post]]|access-date=2017-10-02}}</ref> <ref name="Nobel Press Release">{{Cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2017/press.html|title=The 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine – Press Release|date=2017-10-02|publisher=The Nobel Foundation|accessdate=2017-10-02}}</ref>