Razlika između verzija stranice "Plastid"
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Red 16:
**Proteinoplasti: za skladištenje i modificiranje [[protein]]a
**Tanosomi: za sintezu i proizvodnju [[tanin]]a i poli[[fenol]]a
Ovisno o njihovoj [[morfologija|morfologiji]] i funkciji, plastidi imaju sposobnost da se diferenciraju i rediferenciraju iz jednog oblika u drugi.<ref name="plantphys.net">[http://www.plantphys.net/article.php?ch=e&id=122 A Novel View of Chloroplast Structure] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050614082020/http://www.plantphys.net/article.php?ch=e&id=122 |date=14 Juni 2005 }}: contains fluorescence images of [[chloroplast]]s and [[stromule]]s as well as an easy to read chapter.</ref><ref name="Chan C. X 2010">Chan C. X,, Bhattacharya D. (2010): The origins of plastids. Nature Education, 3 (9): 84</ref><ref name="nature.com">http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/the-origin-of-plastids-14125758</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">Bhattacharya D. (19097): Origins of Algae and their Plastids. Springer-Verlag/Wein, New York, ISBN 3-211-83036-7.</ref>
Svaki plastid stvara više kopija kružnog 75-250 kilobaza. Broj kopija [[genom]]a (''plastoma'') po plastidu varira, u rasponu od više od 1000 u ubrzanom dijeljenju ćelija (koje općenito, sadrže malo plastida) do 100 ili manje u zrelim ćelijama, gdje se plastidne podjele povećale njihov broj. Plastom sadrži oko 100 [[gen]]a koji kodiraju [[ribosom]]ne i transfer [[RNK|ribonukleinske kiseline]] (molekule rRNK i tRNK, kao i proteine koji su uključeni u fotosintezu i plastidne [[gen]]e. Međutim, ovi proteini predstavljaju samo mali dio ukupnog proteinskog seta neophodnog za izgradnju i održavanje strukture i funkcije pojedinih tipova plastida.
Red 55:
==Vanjski linkovi==
*{{cite journal |author=Wycliffe P, Sitbon F, Wernersson J, Ezcurra I, Ellerström M, Rask L |title=Continuous expression in tobacco leaves of a ''Brassica napus'' PEND homologue blocks differentiation of plastids and development of palisade cells |journal=Plant J. |volume=44 |issue=1 |pages=1–15 |date=October 2005 |pmid=16167891 |doi=10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02482.x |url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/openurl?genre=article&sid=nlm:pubmed&issn=0960-7412&date=2005&volume=44&issue=1&spage=1}}
*{{cite journal |author=Birky CW |title=The inheritance of genes in mitochondria and chloroplasts: laws, mechanisms, and models |journal=Annu. Rev. Genet. |volume=35 |issue= |pages=125–48 |year=2001 |pmid=11700280 |doi=10.1146/annurev.genet.35.102401.090231 |url=http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/doi/full/10.1146/annurev.genet.35.102401.090231?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3dpubmed}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20100622141202/http://www.hos.ufl.edu/ctdcweb/Birky01.pdf PDF]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110720155136/http://www.coextra.eu/projects/project199.html Transplastomic plants for biocontainment (biological confinement of transgenes)] — Co-extra research project on coexistence and traceability of GM and non-GM supply chains
* [http://tolweb.org/Eukaryotes/3 Tree of Life Eukaryotes]
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