Razlika između verzija stranice "Turska"

Turska je demokratska, [[Sekularna država|sekularna]], [[Unitarna država|unitarna]], parlamentarna republika s bogatom kulturnom baštinom.<ref name="cia">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html|title=The World Factbook|work=cia.gov}}</ref><ref>http://europa.eu/youth/article/multiculturalism-and-turkey_en</ref> Službeni jezik u zemlji je [[Turski jezik|turski]] a maternjim jezikom ga smatra oko 85% stanovništva.<ref name="milliyet.com.tr">{{cite web|url=http://www.milliyet.com.tr/2007/03/22/guncel/agun.html|title=55 milyon kişi 'etnik olarak' Türk|work=milliyet.com.tr}}</ref> Oko 70 do 80% stanovništva Turske se identificira kao etnički [[Turci]]. Najbrojnija manjina su [[Kurdi]] sa 20% stanovništva dok su ostale manjine [[Čerkezi]], [[Albanci]], [[Arapi]], [[Bošnjaci u Turskoj|Bošnjaci]] i [[Lazi]].<ref name="cia">{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html|title=The World Factbook|work=cia.gov}}</ref><ref name="Roopnarine2015">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ffpPCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA328|title=Fathers Across Cultures: The Importance, Roles, and Diverse Practices of Dads: The Importance, Roles, and Diverse Practices of Dads|author=Jaipaul L. Roopnarine|date=26 August 2015|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-4408-3232-1|page=328|quote=Kurds are the largest ethnic minority group (about 20%), and Armenians, Greeks, Sephardic Jews,...}}</ref><ref name="MedinaHepner2013">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=abbMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA113|title=The Geography of International Terrorism: An Introduction to Spaces and Places of Violent Non-State Groups|author1=Richard M. Medina|author2=George F. Hepner|date=4 April 2013|publisher=CRC Press|isbn=978-1-4398-8688-5|page=113|quote=Turkey has numerous non-Turkish ethnic groups of which the Kurds are the largest, comprising approximately 20% of the population.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/politics/2015/6/8/turkeys-ethnic-make-up-a-complex-melting-pot|title=Turkey's ethnic make-up: A complex melting pot}}</ref><ref>http://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-ethnic-groups-of-turkey.html</ref> Velika većina stanovništva su [[musliman]]i. Turska je članica [[Ujedinjeni narodi|UN]]-a, [[NATO]]-a, [[OECD]]-a, [[OESS]]-a, [[OIC]]-a i [[G-20]]. Nakon što je postala jedna od prvih članica [[Vijeće Evrope|Vijeća Evrope]] 1949. godine, Turska je postala pridruženi član [[Evropska ekonomska zajednica|Evropske ekonomske zajednice]] 1963. godine, pridružila se Carinskoj uniji [[EU]]-a 1995. godine i započela pune pregovora o članstvu u Evropskoj uniji 2005. godine.<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20070515022203/http://www.abgs.gov.tr/en/tur-eu_relations_dosyalar/chronology.htm</ref> Rast Turske privrede i turska diplomatska inicijativa dovele su do priznanja Turske kao regionalne sile.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.gov.tr/sub.en.mfa?7cafe2ef-78bd-4d88-b326-3916451364f3|title=International Organisations|work=Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stratfor.com/weekly/20090317_turkey_and_russia_rise#axzz3EAwdQ6vC|title=Turkey and Russia on the Rise|work=Stratfor}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.heptagonpost.com/Dessi/can_turkey_be_a_source_of_stability_in_the_middle_east|title=Can Turkey Be a Source of Stability in the Middle East? - heptagonpost.com|work=heptagonpost.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eurasiareview.com/03012012-turkey-a-welcome-return-to-the-balkans-analysis/|title=Turkey: A Welcome Return To The Balkans? – Analysis|work=Eurasia Review}}</ref>

 

 

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